diff --git a/backend/src/main/java/com/goldenchart/service/LiveConditionStatusService.java b/backend/src/main/java/com/goldenchart/service/LiveConditionStatusService.java
index 698f984..423abaa 100644
--- a/backend/src/main/java/com/goldenchart/service/LiveConditionStatusService.java
+++ b/backend/src/main/java/com/goldenchart/service/LiveConditionStatusService.java
@@ -75,9 +75,9 @@ public class LiveConditionStatusService {
         for (PendingCond p : pending) {
             String tf = LiveStrategyTimeframeService.normalize(p.timeframe());
             timeframes.add(tf);
-            subscriptionManager.ensureMarketPinned(market, tf);
+            subscriptionManager.ensureBarsReadySync(market, tf, 60);
         }
-        subscriptionManager.ensureMarketPinned(market, "1m");
+        subscriptionManager.ensureBarsReadySync(market, "1m", 60);
 
         List<LiveConditionRowDto> rows = new ArrayList<>();
         int met = 0;
@@ -239,6 +239,13 @@ public class LiveConditionStatusService {
             if (seen.add(key)) {
                 out.add(new PendingCond(id, cond, timeframe, side));
             }
+            return;
+        }
+
+        // START·구버전 DSL 등 — 자식 노드 재귀 (프론트 extractVirtualConditions 와 동일)
+        JsonNode children = node.path("children");
+        if (children.isArray()) {
+            for (JsonNode c : children) walk(c, timeframe, side, out, seen);
         }
     }
 
diff --git a/frontend/src/components/TradeNotificationListPage.tsx b/frontend/src/components/TradeNotificationListPage.tsx
index dd951a4..c8af6f4 100644
--- a/frontend/src/components/TradeNotificationListPage.tsx
+++ b/frontend/src/components/TradeNotificationListPage.tsx
@@ -11,7 +11,9 @@ import {
   loadStrategy,
   runBacktest,
   type PaperSummaryDto,
+  type StrategyDto,
 } from '../utils/backendApi';
+import { prefetchNotificationStrategies } from '../utils/resolveNotificationStrategy';
 import { loadAnalysisCandles } from '../utils/analysisChartData';
 import { buildChartBacktestReportModel } from '../utils/backtestReportModel';
 import { candleTypeToTimeframe } from '../utils/strategyToChartIndicators';
@@ -145,6 +147,7 @@ export const TradeNotificationListPage: React.FC<Props> = ({
   const [gridPreset, setGridPreset] = useState<TradeNotificationGridPresetId>(
     () => loadTradeNotificationGridPreset(),
   );
+  const [strategies, setStrategies] = useState<StrategyDto[]>([]);
   const [selectedMarket, setSelectedMarket] = useState(defaultMarket);
   const [selectedId, setSelectedId] = useState<string | null>(null);
   const [reportOpen, setReportOpen] = useState(false);
@@ -177,6 +180,14 @@ export const TradeNotificationListPage: React.FC<Props> = ({
     void refreshPaperData();
   }, [refreshPaperData]);
 
+  useEffect(() => {
+    let cancelled = false;
+    void prefetchNotificationStrategies().then(list => {
+      if (!cancelled) setStrategies(list);
+    });
+    return () => { cancelled = true; };
+  }, []);
+
   const tradePrice = useMemo(
     () => coerceFiniteNumber(tickers?.get(selectedMarket)?.tradePrice),
     [tickers, selectedMarket],
@@ -433,6 +444,7 @@ export const TradeNotificationListPage: React.FC<Props> = ({
       theme={theme}
       layoutMode={listLayout}
       itemTag="div"
+      prefetchedStrategies={strategies}
       isSelected={selectedId === item.id}
       chartsEnabled={isListView}
       chartLiveReceiveHighlight={chartLiveReceiveHighlight}
@@ -465,6 +477,7 @@ export const TradeNotificationListPage: React.FC<Props> = ({
     handleReportFromAlert,
     reportLoadingId,
     tickers,
+    strategies,
   ]);
 
   return (
diff --git a/frontend/src/components/tradeNotification/TradeNotificationListRow.tsx b/frontend/src/components/tradeNotification/TradeNotificationListRow.tsx
index 7760322..84e6e60 100644
--- a/frontend/src/components/tradeNotification/TradeNotificationListRow.tsx
+++ b/frontend/src/components/tradeNotification/TradeNotificationListRow.tsx
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ import type { TickerData } from '../../hooks/useMarketTicker';
 import { useLiveReceiveFlash } from '../../hooks/useLiveReceiveFlash';
 import { useTradeNotificationSignalSnapshot } from '../../hooks/useTradeNotificationSignalSnapshot';
 import type { StrategyDto } from '../../utils/backendApi';
-import { isStrategyMissingOnServer, loadStrategies, loadStrategy } from '../../utils/backendApi';
+import { resolveNotificationStrategy } from '../../utils/resolveNotificationStrategy';
 import type { TradeNotificationItem } from '../../contexts/TradeNotificationContext';
 import {
   buildSignalDetailRows,
@@ -68,6 +68,8 @@ interface Props {
   reportLoading?: boolean;
   /** 가상 스크롤 목록에서는 div + role=listitem */
   itemTag?: 'li' | 'div';
+  /** 목록 화면에서 선로드한 전략 목록 (ID·이름 fallback) */
+  prefetchedStrategies?: StrategyDto[];
 }
 
 const MAX_INDICATOR_CARDS = 8;
@@ -88,6 +90,7 @@ const TradeNotificationListRow: React.FC<Props> = ({
   onReport,
   reportLoading = false,
   itemTag = 'li',
+  prefetchedStrategies = [],
 }) => {
   useTradeAlertTimeFormat();
   const isBuy = item.signalType === 'BUY';
@@ -137,17 +140,20 @@ const TradeNotificationListRow: React.FC<Props> = ({
       return;
     }
     let cancelled = false;
-    void loadStrategies().then(list => {
-      if (!cancelled) setStrategies(list ?? []);
-    });
-    if (!item.strategyId || isStrategyMissingOnServer(item.strategyId)) {
+    setStrategies(prefetchedStrategies);
+    if (!item.strategyId && !item.strategyName?.trim()) {
       return () => { cancelled = true; };
     }
-    void loadStrategy(item.strategyId).then(s => {
+    void resolveNotificationStrategy(
+      item.strategyId,
+      item.strategyName,
+      prefetchedStrategies,
+    ).then(({ strategy: s, strategyId: sid }) => {
       if (!cancelled && s) setStrategy(s);
+      else if (!cancelled && !s && sid == null) setStrategy(undefined);
     });
     return () => { cancelled = true; };
-  }, [item.strategyId, panelActive, isListLayout]);
+  }, [item.strategyId, item.strategyName, panelActive, isListLayout, prefetchedStrategies]);
 
   useEffect(() => {
     setExpandedChartKey(null);
@@ -181,7 +187,9 @@ const TradeNotificationListRow: React.FC<Props> = ({
     item.market,
     item.strategyId,
     strategy,
+    item.strategyName,
     signalSnapshotEnabled,
+    prefetchedStrategies,
   );
 
   const [chartActivitySeq, setChartActivitySeq] = useState(0);
diff --git a/frontend/src/components/tradeNotification/TradeNotificationSignalSummary.tsx b/frontend/src/components/tradeNotification/TradeNotificationSignalSummary.tsx
index 30d4c56..6ea20bc 100644
--- a/frontend/src/components/tradeNotification/TradeNotificationSignalSummary.tsx
+++ b/frontend/src/components/tradeNotification/TradeNotificationSignalSummary.tsx
@@ -52,7 +52,9 @@ const TradeNotificationSignalSummary: React.FC<Props> = ({
     market,
     strategyId,
     strategy,
+    strategyLabel,
     active && snapshotProp === undefined,
+    strategies,
   );
   const snapshot = snapshotProp ?? internal.snapshot;
   const loading = signalLoadingProp ?? internal.loading;
diff --git a/frontend/src/contexts/TradeNotificationContext.tsx b/frontend/src/contexts/TradeNotificationContext.tsx
index e37ea72..cced43b 100644
--- a/frontend/src/contexts/TradeNotificationContext.tsx
+++ b/frontend/src/contexts/TradeNotificationContext.tsx
@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ import {
   playTradeAlertSound,
   type TradeAlertSoundId,
 } from '../utils/tradeAlertSound';
+import { normalizeStrategyId } from '../utils/resolveNotificationStrategy';
 
 import { getUiPreferences, patchUiPreferences } from '../utils/uiPreferencesDb';
 import { useAppSettings } from '../hooks/useAppSettings';
@@ -87,7 +88,7 @@ function dtoToItem(dto: TradeSignalDto, readIds: Set<string>): TradeNotification
     price: dto.price,
     candleTime: dto.candleTime,
     strategyName: dto.strategyName,
-    strategyId: dto.strategyId,
+    strategyId: normalizeStrategyId(dto.strategyId) ?? undefined,
     executionType: dto.executionType,
     candleType: dto.candleType,
     isRead: readIds.has(id),
diff --git a/frontend/src/hooks/useTradeNotificationSignalSnapshot.ts b/frontend/src/hooks/useTradeNotificationSignalSnapshot.ts
index 59f53bc..076cd30 100644
--- a/frontend/src/hooks/useTradeNotificationSignalSnapshot.ts
+++ b/frontend/src/hooks/useTradeNotificationSignalSnapshot.ts
@@ -2,14 +2,20 @@
  * 매매 시그널 알림 목록 행 — 종목×전략 실시간 신호 스냅샷 (가상매매 카드 요약형과 동일 소스)
  */
 import { useCallback, useEffect, useRef, useState } from 'react';
-import { isStrategyMissingOnServer, loadStrategy, type StrategyDto } from '../utils/backendApi';
+import type { StrategyDto } from '../utils/backendApi';
 import { extractVirtualConditions } from '../utils/virtualStrategyConditions';
 import { normalizeConditionRow } from '../utils/virtualSignalMetrics';
+import {
+  resolveNotificationStrategy,
+  normalizeStrategyId,
+} from '../utils/resolveNotificationStrategy';
 import {
   fetchLiveSnapshot,
   type VirtualIndicatorSnapshot,
 } from './useVirtualIndicatorSnapshots';
 
+const MAX_EMPTY_RETRIES = 10;
+
 function staticFallback(
   market: string,
   strategyId: number,
@@ -31,7 +37,9 @@ export function useTradeNotificationSignalSnapshot(
   market: string,
   strategyId: number | null | undefined,
   strategy: StrategyDto | undefined,
+  strategyName: string | null | undefined,
   enabled: boolean,
+  prefetchedStrategies?: StrategyDto[],
   pollMs = 3000,
 ): { snapshot: VirtualIndicatorSnapshot | undefined; loading: boolean } {
   const [snapshot, setSnapshot] = useState<VirtualIndicatorSnapshot | undefined>();
@@ -39,13 +47,15 @@ export function useTradeNotificationSignalSnapshot(
   const emptyRetryRef = useRef(0);
   const genRef = useRef(0);
   const refreshInFlightRef = useRef(false);
-  /** strategy prop 이 undefined 일 때 직접 로드한 전략 캐시 */
-  const fallbackStrategyRef = useRef<StrategyDto | null>(null);
+  const resolvedStrategyRef = useRef<StrategyDto | undefined>();
+  const effectiveStrategyIdRef = useRef<number | null>(null);
 
   const refresh = useCallback(async () => {
-    if (!enabled || strategyId == null) {
+    const rawId = normalizeStrategyId(strategyId);
+    if (!enabled || rawId == null) {
       setSnapshot(undefined);
       setLoading(false);
+      emptyRetryRef.current = 0;
       return;
     }
     if (refreshInFlightRef.current) return;
@@ -55,28 +65,32 @@ export function useTradeNotificationSignalSnapshot(
     setLoading(true);
 
     try {
-      let effectiveStrategy = strategy;
-      if (!effectiveStrategy) {
-        if (fallbackStrategyRef.current) {
-          effectiveStrategy = fallbackStrategyRef.current;
-        } else if (!isStrategyMissingOnServer(strategyId)) {
-          try {
-            const loaded = await loadStrategy(strategyId);
-            if (loaded) {
-              fallbackStrategyRef.current = loaded;
-              effectiveStrategy = loaded;
-            }
-          } catch { /* ignore */ }
-          if (gen !== genRef.current) return;
+      let effectiveStrategy = strategy ?? resolvedStrategyRef.current;
+      let effectiveId = effectiveStrategy?.id ?? effectiveStrategyIdRef.current ?? rawId;
+
+      if (!effectiveStrategy || effectiveStrategy.id !== rawId) {
+        const resolved = await resolveNotificationStrategy(
+          rawId,
+          strategyName,
+          prefetchedStrategies,
+        );
+        if (gen !== genRef.current) return;
+        if (resolved.strategy) {
+          effectiveStrategy = resolved.strategy;
+          resolvedStrategyRef.current = resolved.strategy;
+        }
+        if (resolved.strategyId != null) {
+          effectiveId = resolved.strategyId;
+          effectiveStrategyIdRef.current = resolved.strategyId;
         }
       }
 
       const pinFirst = emptyRetryRef.current === 0;
-      let snap = await fetchLiveSnapshot(market, strategyId, effectiveStrategy, pinFirst);
+      let snap = await fetchLiveSnapshot(market, effectiveId, effectiveStrategy, pinFirst);
       if (gen !== genRef.current) return;
 
       if (!snap && effectiveStrategy) {
-        snap = staticFallback(market, strategyId, effectiveStrategy) ?? null;
+        snap = staticFallback(market, effectiveId, effectiveStrategy) ?? null;
       }
 
       if (snap && snap.rows.length > 0) {
@@ -87,24 +101,28 @@ export function useTradeNotificationSignalSnapshot(
 
       if (gen === genRef.current) {
         setSnapshot(snap ?? undefined);
+        const stillCollecting = (!snap || snap.rows.length === 0)
+          && emptyRetryRef.current < MAX_EMPTY_RETRIES;
+        setLoading(stillCollecting);
       }
     } finally {
       refreshInFlightRef.current = false;
-      if (gen === genRef.current) {
-        setLoading(false);
-      }
     }
-  }, [market, strategyId, strategy, enabled]);
+  }, [market, strategyId, strategy, strategyName, enabled, prefetchedStrategies]);
 
   useEffect(() => {
-    if (!enabled || strategyId == null) {
+    const rawId = normalizeStrategyId(strategyId);
+    if (!enabled || rawId == null) {
       setSnapshot(undefined);
       setLoading(false);
       emptyRetryRef.current = 0;
+      resolvedStrategyRef.current = undefined;
+      effectiveStrategyIdRef.current = null;
       return;
     }
     emptyRetryRef.current = 0;
-    fallbackStrategyRef.current = null;
+    resolvedStrategyRef.current = strategy;
+    effectiveStrategyIdRef.current = strategy?.id ?? rawId;
     setLoading(true);
     void refresh();
     const id = window.setInterval(() => void refresh(), pollMs);
@@ -113,7 +131,7 @@ export function useTradeNotificationSignalSnapshot(
       genRef.current += 1;
       refreshInFlightRef.current = false;
     };
-  }, [market, strategyId, enabled, pollMs, refresh]);
+  }, [market, strategyId, strategyName, enabled, pollMs, refresh, strategy?.id]);
 
   return { snapshot, loading };
 }
diff --git a/frontend/src/hooks/useVirtualIndicatorSnapshots.ts b/frontend/src/hooks/useVirtualIndicatorSnapshots.ts
index 9a0c895..77e96e9 100644
--- a/frontend/src/hooks/useVirtualIndicatorSnapshots.ts
+++ b/frontend/src/hooks/useVirtualIndicatorSnapshots.ts
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ import {
 import { pinStrategyEvaluationTimeframes } from '../utils/strategyTimeframePin';
 import { formatIndicatorDisplayLabel } from '../utils/indicatorRegistry';
 import { coerceFiniteNumber } from '../utils/safeFormat';
+import { normalizeStrategyId } from '../utils/resolveNotificationStrategy';
 import {
   extractVirtualConditions,
   type VirtualConditionRow,
@@ -111,10 +112,11 @@ function staticSnapshot(
   };
 }
 
-function statusMatches(status: { market?: string; strategyId?: number }, market: string, strategyId: number): boolean {
+function statusMatches(status: { market?: string; strategyId?: unknown }, market: string, strategyId: number): boolean {
   if (!status?.market || status.market !== market) return false;
-  const sid = coerceFiniteNumber(status.strategyId);
-  return sid === strategyId;
+  const sid = normalizeStrategyId(status.strategyId);
+  const expected = normalizeStrategyId(strategyId);
+  return sid != null && expected != null && sid === expected;
 }
 
 /** 백엔드가 업비트 REST·WS로 캔들 warm-up 후 Ta4j 평가 */
diff --git a/frontend/src/utils/resolveNotificationStrategy.ts b/frontend/src/utils/resolveNotificationStrategy.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..90008a2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/frontend/src/utils/resolveNotificationStrategy.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+/**
+ * 매매 시그널 알림 — strategyId·전략명으로 StrategyDto 해석
+ * (서버 DB와 알림 이력의 strategyId 불일치 시 전략명 fallback)
+ */
+import {
+  isStrategyMissingOnServer,
+  loadStrategies,
+  loadStrategy,
+  type StrategyDto,
+} from './backendApi';
+import { reconcileStrategyMissingWithValidIds } from './strategyMissingCache';
+import { coerceFiniteNumber } from './safeFormat';
+
+let strategiesCache: StrategyDto[] | null = null;
+let strategiesCacheAt = 0;
+const CACHE_MS = 30_000;
+
+export function normalizeStrategyId(id: unknown): number | null {
+  const n = coerceFiniteNumber(id);
+  return n != null && n > 0 ? Math.trunc(n) : null;
+}
+
+async function getStrategiesList(force = false): Promise<StrategyDto[]> {
+  const now = Date.now();
+  if (!force && strategiesCache && now - strategiesCacheAt < CACHE_MS) {
+    return strategiesCache;
+  }
+  const list = await loadStrategies();
+  strategiesCache = list ?? [];
+  strategiesCacheAt = now;
+  reconcileStrategyMissingWithValidIds(
+    strategiesCache.map(s => s.id).filter((id): id is number => id != null && id > 0),
+  );
+  return strategiesCache;
+}
+
+export interface ResolvedNotificationStrategy {
+  strategy: StrategyDto | undefined;
+  /** live-conditions·차트에 사용할 유효 strategyId */
+  strategyId: number | null;
+}
+
+export async function resolveNotificationStrategy(
+  strategyId: unknown,
+  strategyName?: string | null,
+  prefetched?: StrategyDto[],
+): Promise<ResolvedNotificationStrategy> {
+  const normalizedId = normalizeStrategyId(strategyId);
+  const list = prefetched ?? await getStrategiesList();
+
+  if (normalizedId != null && !isStrategyMissingOnServer(normalizedId)) {
+    const fromList = list.find(s => s.id === normalizedId);
+    if (fromList) {
+      return { strategy: fromList, strategyId: normalizedId };
+    }
+    const loaded = await loadStrategy(normalizedId);
+    if (loaded) {
+      return { strategy: loaded, strategyId: normalizedId };
+    }
+  }
+
+  const name = strategyName?.trim();
+  if (name) {
+    const byName = list.find(s => s.name?.trim() === name);
+    if (byName?.id != null && byName.id > 0) {
+      return { strategy: byName, strategyId: byName.id };
+    }
+  }
+
+  return { strategy: undefined, strategyId: normalizedId };
+}
+
+/** 알림 목록 진입 시 전략 목록 선로드 */
+export async function prefetchNotificationStrategies(): Promise<StrategyDto[]> {
+  return getStrategiesList(true);
+}